consent用法 consent用法及搭配
to的语法点
一:表示相对,针对
bestrange(common,new,familiar,peculiar,distinct,sensitive,immune,vulnerable,indispensable)to
Thisinjectionwillmakeyouimmunetoinfection.
二:表示对比,比较
1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较,如:superior,inferior,prior,senior,junior
Thequarrelhappenedpriortomyarrival.
2:一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如equal,similar,equivalent,analogous
AissimilartoBinmanyways.
3:表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如:second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatory
Subsequenttothewar,theyreturnedtotheirhometown.
4:to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:preferto,compareto,incontrastto
comparetosth.表示比喻或比拟,而comparewithsth.表示比较,如:
Worldisusuallycomparedtoastage
Comparedwithhispast,hehaschangedalot.
Prefer的正确句型是:preferAtoB或preferdoingAtodoingB,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介
词to就要改成ratherthan,如:
Theundauntedsoldierpreferreddeathtosurrender.
Manypeoplepreferspendingmoneytoearningmoney.
Theyprefertopursuecareersratherthanremainhomeashousewives.
5:to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternative
Goingtoanunderwaterconcertisagreatalternativetogoingtodinner.
三:表示修饰关系
1:表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answertoquestion,
solutiontoproblem,responsetoinquiry,reactiontoproposal,replytoletter
2:表示建筑构件的词汇,如:entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,path
theapproachtoabridge引桥
theapproachtoscience
Halfofthepopulationwasestimatedtohavenoaccesstothehealthservice.
Theaccesstoeducation接受教育的机会
Theaccesstomedicalcare享受公费医疗的权利
3:表示人物职位和官衔的词,如:assistanttomanager,ambassadortoSpain,successortotradition,heirto
throne,deputytotheNationalPeople'sCongress
advisortothePrimeMinister
4:表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right,admission
Theemployeefinallygottheadmissiontotheboardroom.
Everyonehasanequalrightto…………
5:表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:barstodevelopment,thebarriertoprogress
6:表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introductiontopassage.
7:表示恭喜或是祝贺,如:
Thedirectorproposedatoasttothehealthoftheguests.
Let'sdrinktoDick'ssuccessinbusiness
8:另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:keytodoor,invitationtoparty,guidetoaction,limitationtolife,accessorytoschool
四:to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义,如:singtopiano,chancetothetune,stamptotherhythmofthesong,addsalttotaste
(一):表示相关联,相连接,如:berelatedto,berelativeto,inrelationto,berelevanttInvestigateallthefactsrelatedtotheproblem.
Peopleoftenlinkedwalthtohappiness.
(二):表示反对和赞同。
1:to引导的表示反对,抗拒,对抗意义的词组。Beopposedto,beoppsistto,becontraryto,beadverseto,beresistantto,becontradictoryto,objectto,opposeto,denytp,bealineto
Thesebuildingsareresistanttoearthquake.
Theyaretotallyopposedtoanychangesbeingmadeintheplans.
2:to引导的表示同意,赞同意义的词组:consentto,subseribeto,
Theemployerconsentedtogivehimasalaryraise.
表示调整,使符合,使适应的含义,如:adaptto,commodateto,adjustto,conformto,habituateto,fitto,suitto,correspondto,caterto
Shetriedtohabituateherselftothestyleofplainliving.
Youractionshouldconformtotheinterestsofthepeople.
Theyofferedvariousfoodstocatertotheneedofcustomers.
Hiswordsdoesn'tfittohisactions.
Suityourwritingstyletothemasses.
3:表示投降,屈服,服从的含义,如:besubjectto,besubordinateto,submitto,subjectto,surrenderto,giveinto,confessto,admitto.
Theminorityissubordinatetothemajority少数服从多数
Countriesnearbyoceansarealwayssubjecttoearthquake.
Heconfessedtohavingrobbedthewomanofherwallet.
We'renotthekindofpeopletoyieldtoanymilitarythreat.
五:表示趋势或倾向,如:tendto,beproneto,beinclinedto,beaptto,beliableto
He'sliabletoseasickness.
Youareliabletocometowrongconclusion.
六:表示对事情的坚持与执着,如:sickto,holdo,adhereto,clingto
Hestillholdsontohisoriginalviews.
七:表示约束,局限,如:limitto,confineto,resrictto
He'sconfinedtothehousebyillness.
Heconfinedhisremarkstoscientificmangement.
八:表示一种习惯或是一种适应性,如:get(be)to,usedto,beaccustomedto
Finally,thestudentsgotusedtomyteachingmethod.
九:表示起因和原由,如:owingto,dueto,thanksto,attributeto,comedownto
Theflightwascancelledduetothethickfog.
Thefamousartistattributedhissuccesstohiswife.
十:表示目的或结果,如:aimto,leadto,giveriseto
Iaimtobeanexcellentcollegeteacher.
Hisconceitleadtohisfailure.
Thesebadconditionhasgivenrisetoalotofcrises
十一:表示命运,注定,如:bedoomedto,bedestinedto,
Allmilitaryadventuresbythetwosuperpowersaredoomedtofail.
十二:表示数量上的积累或增加,如:inadditionto,addto,amountto
Inadditiontoreliefsupplies,healsopresentedwithsomemoney.
Theannualoutputofsteelamountsto1200tons.
十三:表示全身心投入的含义,如:beaddictedto,contributeto,devoteto,committo
Heisdeterminedtodevoteallhislifetohis.
十四:表示展望或是回顾,如:lookforwardto反datebackto
Thechurchdatesbacktothe13thcentury.
十五:表示方位概念.如:closeto,nextto
Idon'tlikewoolnexttomyskin.
十六:表示依靠或借助,如:resortto,turnto,appealto,
Heusuallyappealstoarmstosettletheterritorydispute.
十七:表示有关注,关于:asto,withregardto
十八:表示关注或重视,如:payattentionto,attachto,
Weshouldattachprimaryimportancetojobtraining.
十九:表示依据或是根据,如:accordingto,inproportionto
Accordingtotoday'snewspaper,thematchwillbepostponed.
Thelendingcountriessubscribetowardscapitalstockinproportiontoheireconomicimportance.
二十:表示应该或必须含义的句式,如:
It'stimetogetup.
Wearesupposedtogethereatseven.
It'suptothiscountrytobannuclearweapons.
常用词组
respondto(反应),appealto(吸引),catchonto(理解),listento(收听),usedto(过去常常),givebirthto,attendto(照料),seeto(负责),beentitledto(有权),belongto(属于),cometo(苏醒),standupto(勇敢面对),helponeselfto(请自便),referto,tothepoint(切题),
Trainthemtostanduptoanyseveretestinhard.
Theticketentitledyoutoafreemealintheluxuryhotel.
Seetoitthatthechildrengetahotmealaftertheirswim.
Youwillcatchontothejobshortlyafterwards.
Peopleusuallyrefertotelevisionforup-to-the-minutenews.
to介词用法最全总结
"to"是一个常用的英语介词,它有多种用法,下面是对其主要用法的总结:
1.**表示方向、目的或位置:**
-表示运动的方向:I'mgoingtothestore.(我要去商店。)
-表示目的地:HewenttoLondonlastweek.(他上周去了伦敦。)
-表示位置:Thebookisonthetable.(书在桌子上。)
2.**表示时间:**
-表示未来的时间:Ihaveameetingat3o'clock.(我3点有个会议。)
-表示截止时间:Theassignmentisduetomorrow.(作业明天截止。)
3.**表示间接对象:**
-表示行动的接受者或受益者:Shegaveagifttoherfriend.(她送了礼物给她的朋友。)
4.**表示比较:**
-表示比较对象:Thisissimilartothat.(这个和那个相似。)
5.**用于不定式符号"to+动词":**
-表示动作的目的或用途:Iwanttolearnhowtoplaytheguitar.(我想学弹吉他。)
6.**用于某些动词后构成习惯用法:**
-常见的动词短语:lookforwardto,getusedto,beaccustomedto,beusedto,listento,payattentionto,beattractedto,etc.
7.**表示比例、比率或关系:**
-表示比例或比率:Fivedollarstoapound.(5美元兑1英镑。)
-表示关系:Thiskeybelongstothedoor.(这把钥匙是这扇门的。)
8.**用于某些形容词后构成习惯用法:**
-常见的形容词短语:similarto,oppositeto,equalto,etc.
请注意,"to"在不同语境下可能有不同的含义,因此要根据具体的句子和语境来理解其意义。
与allow用法相同的词
允许;同意释义下的同义词admitletpermitgrantconsent承认释义下的同义词acknowledgeconcederecognize





