48个音标的读法

48个音标具有明确的读法。因为在英语的发音中，共有48个音标，它们对应的发音是由口腔、喉咙和舌头的不同调整产生的。这些调整的规律非常的复杂，需要通过大量的学习和练习才能掌握。如果你想要精通英语发音，不仅需要掌握这48个音标的发音方式，还需要了解它们之间的关系和在不同单词中的应用。此外，不同方言和口音的存在也会对英语的发音造成一定的影响，所以关于英语发音存在很多内容需要学习。如果你想要提升自己的英语口语能力，建议多听多练，可以寻求专业的语言培训机构和老师的帮助，通过逐字发音和朗读来提高自己的语感和发音的准确性。

48个国际音标对应的单词有哪些

[i:]字母组合:eeeaeieei

threetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseek

eatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanplease

hesheme

piecereceiveceiling

[i]字母：iye

itbigsixsixtycitysitpictureislistmixfixfitpigbuildmiss

mythmanytwentyhappydictionary

defectdecidedelicious

[?:][ε:]字母组合：irureareror

shirtthirtythirteenthirdbird

turnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburger

learnearnearthheard

termhernerdserve

workwormworkworld

[?][ε]字母组合erorouaroaeu

teacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowder

doctoractormayorauthortractor

deliciousgracious

familiarcollardollar

togethertomorrowtodayshalloplessonWashingtoncontrolpolite

aroundaccountagoelephantmantabananaCanadaJapanchina

possiblechinaagainbreakfastquiet

[?:]字母组合alorauourar

smallwalltalktallhallballcallwalk

shortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstore

authorcaughtautumn

fourmourncourtbought

warmquarrelquarter

boughtthoughtwallballtalk

[?]发音字母oa[?]是[?:]的短音（就是“奥”）

hotlostlotfoxboxmophoplosscollarnot

wantwashwatch

nothotshophottershopkeeper

[u:]字母组合ooou

foodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetooth

shoedotwo

truetruthbluefullprude

schoolthroughbootfoodroom

[u]字母组合ooouuo

lookgoodfootbookwood

shouldcould

putfullbullpullpush

womanwolf

bedroomclassroomgoodlookdo

[a:]字母组合ara

carfarmcardarmgarden

fastclasslastglassplantauntcalm

arehalfclasscarfar

[?]发音字母uoouoo

upsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbus

comemotherdosebrotherloveabove

troubleroughflourish

bloodflood

cutsonlovecomesun

[?]a

applebagmapmanhashandandanthappyhatmadbadblackbackgladflagshall

[e]字母组合eaea

headbreadpleasure

elephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyes

manyany

pendeskheadbreadguess

[ai]发音字母iy

bikefinefinddieninelightnighthigh

mytryflyeye

nightrightkindchildby

[ei]发音字母aayeaaiey

namecakelategateplaneApril

playsaymayway

greatbreak

rainpaintplain

theygrey

caketakesameplayway

[?i]字母组合oyoi

boytoyjoy

oilsoilvoicechoice

boynoisynoisiernoisenoisest

[i?][iε]字母组合eerear

beerdeer

earnear

herefierceidea

earherebeermuseumdear

[e?][ε?]字母组合earairere

pearbear

chairairfair

therewhere

care

careairchairairportcareful

[u?]poor

[?u][εu]发音字母oowoa

homecoldgonophonehostghost

knowlowbelowgrowblowshowflow

boatcoatgoal

nohomehelloslowshow

[au]字母组合ouow

houseoutflourgroundaccountcountsoundloudaroundmouse

flowerdownnowcowhowtown

loudlyhousenowdownhow

[p]shoptophopestoppost

[b]bagblackbedbeside

[t]talktoughttoptoughstopped

[d]dodiddogreadused

[k]callcardunclestomachcold

[g]doggivegategetgold

[f]frogfoxfourfoodfloor

[v]fiverivervoicemovereceive

[s]nicecitytwiceguessanswer

[z]bagsthisapplesriverszoo

[t]itwantedwatchedstoppedteach

[d]needansweredreaduseddo

[?]shemachinemoustacheshopshopper

[?]measurepleasure

[ts]eatsstudentssitsminutesshirts

[dz]friendsstandshandsheadsrecords

[tr]treetrytrace(痕迹)tracer(追踪者）train

[dr]drivedrinkJulydreamdragdrama

[t?]Chinachangechildchildrenwatch

[d?]change

[m]movemothermomentmountainmilk

[n]answernotlinestudentwant

[?]thinkuncleEnglishwronglong

[h]hathelphardhopehot

[r]riceroomrightriverreduce

[l]lowlotlessloseloss

[w]whatwhichwhenwhywhere

[j]yesuseusageusuallyyou

辅音（28个）

发清辅音时发音时声带不振动。

发浊辅音时发音时几乎不送气，声带振动。

双唇塞音/p/：pit-/b/：bit

齿龈塞音/t/：tin-/d/：din

软腭塞音/k/：cut-/ɡ/：gut

齿龈塞擦音/ts/：its-/dz/：goods

塞擦音/tr/tree-/dr/drink

齿龈塞擦音/t?/：cheap-/d?/：jeep

唇齿擦音/f/：fat-/v/：vat

齿间擦音/θ/：thin-/e/：then

齿龈擦音/s/：son-/z/：zip

齿龈后擦音/?/：sugar-/?/：seizure

软腭无擦通音/?/：whine（也写成/hw/，仅用于美语）-/w/：we

鼻音

浊辅音。发音时软腭下垂,使气流从鼻腔逸出而产生的一种语音。

双唇鼻音/m/：map

齿龈鼻音/n/：nap

软颚鼻音/?/：hang

似拼音

浊辅音。它们四个的发音非常相似。

声门擦音/h/：ham

齿龈无擦通音/r/：run

齿龈边音/l/：left

软腭化齿龈边音/?/：cancel

语音学上指擦音中气流较弱，摩擦较小，介于元音跟辅音之间的音。

软腭无擦通音/?/：whine（也写成/hw/，仅用于美语）-/w/：we

硬腭无擦通音/j/：yes（浊辅音）

成节辅音

成节辅音共有/?/、/n/、/m/三个。它们也可以与前面的辅音拼在一起，形成音节。可在成节辅音下方加上一点（.），写成/l?/、/n?/、/m?/。例如：

/l?/：bottle

/n?/：button

/m?/：rhythm

国际48个音标发音表及读法

英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）长元音/ɑ://?://?://i://U:/短元音/?//?//?//?//?//e//?//e?//a?//??/双元音/??//e?//??//??//a?/辅音pbtdkɡ??trdr??fvθesz??hmn?lrjw